???? 据能源之声3月23日消息， BP公司对其在英国北海的石油和天然气资产价值进行了27.9亿美元(20亿英镑)的减值。
????在BP运营的所有省份中，该地区的资产减记最重，2020年全球资产减值损失达129亿美元(93亿英镑)。
????BP在发布2020年年度报告时表示，英国资产缩水20亿英镑，主要是因为该公司在去年油价暴跌后下调了对未来油价的假设。
????设得兰群岛以西的希斯哈林油田是“主要”资产之一，遭受了重大减值损失，损失达11.8亿美元(8.51亿英镑)。
????BP还提到了位于北海的ETAP生产中心，该中心价值减少了7.47亿美元(5.387亿英镑)。
????这家石油巨头此前披露了一些2020年的资产减值估计，但在今年2月发布的全年业绩中没有包括按地区划分的资产减值。
????希斯哈林油田减值是全球第三大单项资产减值，仅次于印度的KGD6资产减值13.1亿美元(9.448亿英镑)，毛里塔尼亚和塞内加尔的Tortua资产减值额高达19亿美元(13.7亿英镑)。
????资产减值紧随英国北海之后的是美国(27.4亿美元)、特立尼达(24亿美元)、毛里塔尼亚和塞内加尔(19亿美元)，它们是减值最严重的地区。
????BP公司上个月公布了全年业绩，由于全球疫情和原油价格暴跌造成的沉重打击，该公司全年税前亏损180亿英镑。
????年度报告中还包括该公司在气候目标方面的进展，将范围1和范围2的排放量比其2019年基准降低了16％。
????不包括在俄罗斯石油公司的股份，其直接的石油和天然气上游业务的排放量减少了9%。
????裘寅 编译自 能源之声
????原文如下：
????BP takes ￡2bn hit on value of UK North Sea assets
????BP has taken a $2.79bn (￡2billion) impairment on the value of its oil and gas assets in the UK North Sea.
????The region accounted for the heaviest write-downs of any province globally that BP operates in, with worldwide impairment losses standing at $12.9 billion (￡9.3bn) in 2020.
????Publishing its annual report for 2020, BP said the UK’s ￡2bn devaluation of assets was primarily due the company cutting assumptions for the future oil price, following last year’s crash.
????The Schiehallion field west of Shetland was one of the “principal” assets with significant impairment losses, taking a $1.18bn hit (￡851m).
????BP also cited the ETAP production hub in the North Sea, which wrote-down $747m (￡538.7m) of its value.
????The oil giant has previously disclosed some estimates of its impairments for 2020, but did not include breakdowns by region in its full-year results published in February.
????Schiehallion was the third-largest write-down of any individual asset globally, after KGD6 in India, costing $1.31bn (￡944.8m) and Tortue in Mauritania and Senegal taking a whopping $1.9bn impairment (￡1.37bn).
????The UK North Sea was followed by the US ($2.74bn), Trinidad ($2.4bn) and Mauritania and Senegal ($1.9bn) as the regions with the heaviest devaluations.
????BP reported full-year results last month, recording pre-tax losses of f18billion as Covid and the crude price crash took their toll.
????Also in the annual report was progress on the firm’s climate goals, reducing scope 1 and 2 emissions by a combined 16% on its 2019 baseline.
????Emissions from its direct oil and gas upstream business, excluding its stake in Rosneft, reduced by 9%.
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