据油气新闻2月21日消息称，欧盟统计局表示，2020年的疫情限制措施将欧盟的石油和原油消耗降至30年来的最低水平。

欧盟统计局表示，该地区石油和原油产品的最终消费量创下了有史以来的最大降幅，在短短一年内下降了约10%，至3.1亿吨石油当量（Mtoe）。

2020年3月，欧盟各国政府开始限制人们的行动，以遏制疫情传播，导致柴油和汽油等运输燃料的消费量大幅下降。

2019年，煤油型喷气燃料在航空领域的使用量达到了4820万吨的绝对高点，但由于旅行限制迫使航空公司取消航班，2020年的使用量下降了56%以上。

在能源和非能源使用方面，卢森堡的石油和原油产品消费降幅最大，较2019年下降了21%。

为实现欧盟到2050年实现净零排放的目标，欧盟成员国越来越多地转向风能、太阳能和其他清洁能源，而到2020年，可再生能源将占欧盟能源消费的22%。

朱佳妮 摘译自 油气新闻

原文如下：

EU’s oil and petroleum consumption hit record low in 2020

Pandemic restrictions in 2020 reduced the European Union’s oil and petroleum consumption in energy use to its lowest in 30 years, the bloc’s statistics office said.

Eurostat said the final consumption of oil and petroleum products across the region registered its sharpest drop ever, falling by about 10% to 310 megatonnes of oil equivalent (Mtoe) in only one year.

In March 2020 EU governments began to limit people’s movements to curb the spread of COVID-19, leading to a significant decline in consumption of transport fuels such as diesel and gasoline.

The use of kerosene-type jet fuel in aviation, which in 2019 reached an absolute high at 48.2 Mtoe, slumped more than 56% in 2020 as travel restrictions forced airlines to cancel flights.

Luxembourg registered the largest decrease in oil and petroleum products consumption in energy and non-energy use, down 21% from 2019.

As member states increasingly turn to wind, solar and other clean energy sources in their efforts to meet the bloc’s net-zero ambition by 2050, the EU tapped renewables for 22% of its energy consumption in 2020.