据油价网8月3日报道，菲利普斯66报告称，2023年第二季度调整后的盈利为18亿美元，较2022年同期的33亿美元下降了46％，这主要是由于低炼油利润导致了其他主要美国炼油企业的盈利下滑。

在炼油业务板块，菲利普斯66报告称2023年第二季度的报告和调整后税前收入为11亿美元，较2023年第一季度的16亿美元和2022年第二季度的32亿美元下降。

菲利普斯66在一份声明中表示：“利润从第一季度的每桶20.72美元下降到第二季度的每桶15.32美元，主要是由于市场裂解价差和较低原料价格优势消减。”

该公司的执行副总裁兼首席财务官凯文·米切尔在财报电话会议上表示：“实现的利润主要是由于精炼油价差下降和重质原油价差缩小，部分抵消了汽油价差的改善。”

在季报利润数据方面，菲利普斯66与瓦莱罗（Valero）和万通石油（Marathon Petroleum）一样，报告称今年第二季度盈利下降，与2022年同期相比，当时由于石油市场动荡，炼油利润激增。

瓦莱罗能源上周报告称，2023年第二季度净利润较2022年同期大幅下降，炼油利润较一年前减半，总收入从2022年第二季度的516亿美元下降至345亿美元。

瓦莱罗的每桶精炼油利润从2022年第二季度的每桶30.01美元下降到2023年第二季度的每桶15.62美元，全球炼油利润受到亚洲燃料出口增加、经济活动疲软以及全球炼油能力增加的影响。

本周早些时候，万通石油报告称2023年第二季度净利润为22亿美元，每股摊薄后5.32美元，这与2022年第二季度的59亿美元净利润，每股摊薄后10.95美元相比，净利润减少了一半以上。万通石油的精炼和销售利润从2022年第二季度的每桶37.54美元下降到2023年第二季度的每桶22.10美元。

胡耀东 译自 油价网

原文如下：

Phillips 66 Sees Profit Plunge 46% As Refiners Are Hit By Lower Margins

Phillips 66 reported adjusted earnings of $1.8 billion for the second quarter, down by 46% compared to $3.3 billion earned in the same period of 2022, due to lower refining margins that have led to profit declines at the other major American refiners, too.

In the refining segment alone, Phillips 66 reported second-quarter 2023 reported and adjusted pre-tax income was $1.1 billion, down from pre-tax income of $1.6 billion for the first quarter of 2023 and $3.2 billion for the second quarter of 2022.

“Realized margins decreased from $20.72 per barrel in the first quarter to $15.32 per barrel in the second quarter, primarily due to the decline in market crack spreads and lower feedstock advantage,” Phillips 66 said in a statement.

“Realized margins decreased primarily due to the decline in distillate crack spreads and narrowing heavy crude differentials, partially offset by improved gasoline cracks,” Kevin Mitchell, Executive Vice President and chief financial officer, said on the earnings call.

Phillips 66 joins Valero and Marathon Petroleum in reporting a decline in earnings for the second quarter of this year, compared to the same period of 2022 when refining margins were skyrocketing after the oil market turmoil following the geopolitical conflicts.

Valero Energy reported last week significantly lower net income for the second quarter compared to the same period of 2022, as refining margins halved from a year ago. Total revenues plunged to $34.5 billion from $51.6 billion for the second quarter of 2022.

Valero’s refining margin per barrel of throughput halved to $15.62, from $30.01 in the second quarter of 2022, as refining margins globally were hit by higher Asian fuel exports, weaker economic activity, and higher global refining capacity.

Earlier this week, Marathon Petroleum reported a net income of $2.2 billion, or $5.32 per diluted share, for the second quarter of 2023. The income for the latest quarter is more than halved compared with the net income of $5.9 billion, or $10.95 per diluted share, for the second quarter of 2022. Marathon Petroleum’s refining and marketing margin slumped to $22.10 per barrel, from $37.54 for the second quarter of 2022.